Research & Education
Hands-on History: Archival Transcription Volunteer Guide
Become a Glenwood Volunteer
Get involved with Glenwood’s Archival Collection by volunteering to transcribe historical
documents. Your contributions help make these valuable records more accessible to
everyone, while allowing you to immerse yourself in history and assist others in
discovering important information.
Anyone is welcome to browse Glenwood's archive at https://hub.catalogit.app/9150 and
select a document to transcribe. If you have a particular area of interest and would like
help choosing a document that matches your interests, please contact us for guidance.
After you’ve chosen a document, simply send us an email letting us know which item
you selected. If another volunteer later chooses the same document, we can notify them
that the item is already being transcribed.
Questions or comments? Please contact HistoricGlenwood1852@gmail.com.
How to Transcribe
To transcribe, type exactly what you see in the document using your preferred word
processing software, such as MS Word, Google Docs, or OpenOffice.
Our goal is to create transcriptions that match the original content as closely as
possible. Type the words and paragraphs as they appear.
Include the original spelling, punctuation, and word order, even if there are mistakes. If
you encounter a misspelled word or grammatically incorrect phrase, you may add the
notation [sic] to indicate the error is in the original document. For example: Goerge
Summers[sic].
Match the format of the original sentences and paragraphs. Many archival documents
have tight margins and short lines of text—type each line as it appears, pressing "Enter"
to move to a new line as needed.
If there is an insertion in the original text (such as a word added by caret or other
symbol), include the inserted word in the transcription as you would read it aloud.
If you encounter illegible text, note it in brackets, such as [good guess?] or simply [?],
and continue with the rest of the legible text. Sometimes words are nearly impossible to
decipher, even for experienced transcribers.
If you find a symbol or special character that cannot be easily transcribed, describe it in
brackets, similar to how you note illegible text
​
As an example, take the following snippet from a scan of a letter George Summers wrote to his wife Amacetta about the death of her sister aboard the Sultan.

Transcribed, the snippet looks like this:
I could be with you to sympathize in your grief
and to help bear this heavy burden. I
have scarcely been able to put the thought
out of my mind since yesterday morning
when I heard the news. I can [illegible]
catch [?] in the hope that we may
yet hear that she is among the living.
Don’t let this event effect [sic] your
own health...
​
Notice how two words marked in red are hard to make out. Here, the transcriber opted for noting one as illegible but making an educated guess on the second word, thus the question mark in brackets.
​
Also take note of the use of "effect" instead of "affect" noted in blue. As this grammatical error is in the text itself, it is transcribed as is with the [sic] marker to denote the mistake as originating from the transcribed document.
​
Note: The colored text is for illustrative purposes only. You do not need to color text when transcribing.
​
You can also read the full document transcription here: https://hub.catalogit.app/historic-glenwood-foundation/folder/entry/amacetta-laidley-summers-from-judge-george-summers-apr-10-1858
It’s perfectly fine if you are unable to complete the entire transcription. Every bit helps!
Just submit what you have accomplished, and we’ll take care of the rest.
Thank you for your interest in the Historic Glenwood Foundation and our archival
collection. We look forward to your transcription success!